lapse

lapse
lapse1 [ læps ] noun count
1. ) a short or temporary period when you fail or forget to do things in the right way:
The man admitted driving over the speed limit and apologized for the lapse.
lapse of: She was angered by her momentary lapse of control.
lapse in: Today showed that I can have lapses in concentration.
memory lapse (=a temporary failure to remember something): Members of the committee were puzzled by the memory lapses of White House officials.
security lapse (=a temporary failure in arrangements for people's safety): There have been security lapses despite efforts to protect the public.
a ) lapse into a gradual or temporary change to a worse or more unusual type of behavior or activity:
Carol's lapses into strong language only made her sound immature.
2. ) a period of time between two events:
There was a lapse of ten years between his visits.
a ) a temporary pause in an activity:
During a lapse in the conversation, I thanked my host and left.
lapse
lapse 2 [ læps ] verb intransitive
1. ) to stop gradually or for a short time:
At this point the waiter came up with Maggie's drink and conversation lapsed.
2. ) if an official document, decision, or right lapses, it is no longer effective:
The permit was extended for another year before being left to lapse.
`lapse into phrasal verb transitive
lapse into something to gradually change to a quieter or less active state:
A hypnotized person lapses into a kind of trance.
Now it was her turn to lapse into thought.
a. to change to a different, less usual, or less helpful way of speaking or behaving, often without realizing it:
The manual occasionally lapses into incomprehensible jargon.

Usage of the words and phrases in modern English. 2013.

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Synonyms:

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  • lapse — 1 / laps/ n: a termination or failure due to events, neglect, or time: as a: the failure of a bequest (as because the intended recipient dies before the testator) compare anti lapse statute b: the termination of an insurance policy because of… …   Law dictionary

  • lapse — n 1 slip, *error, mistake, blunder, faux pas, bull, howler, boner Analogous words: *offense, sin, vice, crime: *fault, failing, frailty, foible: transgression, *breach, violation, trespass 2 relapse, backsliding (see under LAPSE vb) …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • Lapse — (l[a^]ps), n. [L. lapsus, fr. labi, p. p. lapsus, to slide, to fall: cf. F. laps. See {Sleep}.] 1. A gliding, slipping, or gradual falling; an unobserved or imperceptible progress or passing away,; restricted usually to immaterial things, or to… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Lapse — Lapse, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Lapsed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Lapsing}.] 1. To pass slowly and smoothly downward, backward, or away; to slip downward, backward, or away; to glide; mostly restricted to figurative uses. [1913 Webster] A tendency to lapse… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • lapse — [n1] mistake blunder, breach, bungle, crime, error, failing, failure, fault, flub, foible, frailty, gaff, goof, goof up*, indiscretion, miscue, negligence, offense, omission, oversight, screw up*, sin, slip, slip up, transgression, trespass,… …   New thesaurus

  • Lapse — Lapse, v. t. 1. To let slip; to permit to devolve on another; to allow to pass. [1913 Webster] An appeal may be deserted by the appellant s lapsing the term of law. Ayliffe. [1913 Webster] 2. To surprise in a fault or error; hence, to surprise or …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • lapse — ► NOUN 1) a brief failure of concentration, memory, or judgement. 2) a decline from previously high standards. 3) an interval of time. 4) Law the termination of a right or privilege through disuse or failure to follow appropriate procedures. ►… …   English terms dictionary

  • lapse — [laps] n. [L lapsus, a fall: see LAP1] 1. a slip of the tongue, pen, or memory; small error; fault 2. a) a falling away from a moral standard; moral slip b) a falling or slipping into a lower or worse condition, esp. for a short time 3 …   English World dictionary

  • lapse — relapse …   Dictionnaire des rimes

  • lapse — ▪ I. lapse lapse 1 [læps] verb [intransitive] 1. COMMERCE if a contract, agreement, or offer lapses, it ends because an agreed time limit has passed: • The customer has the right to exercise the option or allow the option to lapse. • There are… …   Financial and business terms

  • lapse — lapse1 [læps] n [Date: 1300 1400; : Latin; Origin: lapsus, from labi to slip ] 1.) a short period of time during which you fail to do something well or properly, often caused by not being careful momentary/temporary/occasional etc lapse ▪ Despite …   Dictionary of contemporary English

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